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Inlays and onlays repair back teeth that need more than a filling but less than a crown. Wilsonville patients can compare these options at our Port Dover office.
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Caring for Wilsonville patients at our Port Dover office
See every dental service for WilsonvilleBetween a filling and a crown
Inlays and onlays are custom-made restorations, often of porcelain, composite or gold, used to repair back teeth with moderate damage. An inlay fits within the grooves of the chewing surface, while an onlay also covers one or more cusps. They can be a conservative alternative to a crown when enough healthy tooth remains to support them.
Anyone from Wilsonville with a large old filling or a cracked cusp can ask about inlays and onlays at our Port Dover office. Because these restorations are custom-made, they usually involve more than one visit, so ask how the appointments would be arranged before committing.

When they fit
Inlays and onlays are often considered when a filling would be too large to be durable, a cusp has fractured or an old filling is failing. Because they are made outside the mouth, they can be shaped precisely and may resist wear well. Onlays protect weakened cusps while preserving the rest of the tooth.
If most of the tooth is missing, the tooth has had root canal treatment and is very weak, or cracks extend widely, a crown may provide better protection. The dentist will examine the tooth and X-rays to determine whether an inlay, onlay or crown offers the most reliable outcome.
Materials
Porcelain and composite inlays and onlays can be matched to the colour of your teeth and bonded in place, which may help strengthen the remaining tooth. Porcelain resists staining well. Composite can be easier to repair. The dentist will consider your bite and habits when recommending a material.
Gold is very durable and gentle on opposing teeth, and it requires less tooth removal in some cases. Its colour is visible, which some people do not mind on back teeth. Ask about the pros and cons of each material for the tooth being restored.
The process
After numbing the area, the dentist removes decay or old filling material and shapes the tooth. Impressions or scans are taken so the restoration can be made to fit the prepared tooth precisely. A temporary filling protects the tooth in the meantime. Avoid sticky foods on that side until the final restoration is placed.
At the second visit, the temporary is removed and the inlay or onlay is tried in to check fit and contact with neighbouring teeth. Once confirmed, it is bonded or cemented. The bite is adjusted and the restoration polished. Mention any high spots or discomfort when biting.
Aftercare
Mild sensitivity is common after treatment and usually settles. If the bite feels uneven, sensitivity increases or pain develops, contact the office for a check. Wait for numbness to fade before eating to avoid biting your cheek or tongue.
Brush twice daily and clean between teeth, paying attention to the edges of the restoration. Avoid chewing ice and hard objects. If you grind your teeth, ask about a night guard. Regular checkups allow the dentist to monitor the restoration and catch problems early.
Planning your appointment
Contact our Port Dover office to book an assessment if you have a large filling or damaged back tooth. Ask how many appointments the restoration would require so you can plan your trips.
Mention any sensitivity, grinding habits or previous problems with fillings in the area so the material can be chosen thoughtfully.
Before you book
Have a question about your situation? Our team can help you plan a visit.
An inlay sits within the cusps of a tooth, while an onlay covers one or more cusps. Both are custom-made and bonded or cemented in place.
They are made outside the mouth and can be very durable, especially for larger repairs. Whether they are better than a filling depends on the size and location of the damage.
Inlays and onlays can preserve more natural tooth structure than a crown when enough healthy tooth remains. The dentist will recommend the option with the best long-term outlook.
Inlays and onlays often last many years with good care. Longevity depends on the material, your bite and oral hygiene.
Some sensitivity is common and usually fades. Contact the office if sensitivity persists or worsens, or if the bite feels uneven.
Composite fillings repair decay with tooth-coloured material bonded to the tooth. Wilsonville patients can learn what to expect at our Port Dover dental office.
A crown covers a weakened tooth to restore strength and shape. Wilsonville patients can learn about the crown process and aftercare at our Port Dover office.
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New patients and CDCP patients are welcome. Tell us how we can help and our Port Dover dental team will follow up with you.
Evening appointments Monday and Tuesday